Shift Registers – Exercise – 2

71. Shifting a binary number to the left by one position is equivalent to ________.

(a) multiplying by two
(b) multiplying by four
(c) dividing by two
(d) dividing by four

Answer
Answer : (a)
Explanation
Explanation : Shifting a binary number by one bit is equivalent to multiplying (when shifting to the left) or dividing (when shifting to the right) the number by 2. Let us discuss.
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72. When the output of a tri-state shift register is disabled, the output level is placed in a:

(a) float state
(b) LOW state
(c) high impedance state
(d) float state and a high impedance state

Answer
Answer : (d)
Explanation
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73. What is meant by parallel-loading the register?

(a) Shifting the data in all flip-flops simultaneously
(b) Loading data in two of the flip-flops
(c) Loading data in all four flip-flops at the same time
(d) Momentarily disabling the synchronous SET and RESET inputs

Answer
Answer : (c)
Explanation
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74. A 4-bit PISO shift register that receives 4 bits of parallel data will shift to the ________ by ________ position(s) for each clock pulse.

(a) right, one
(b) right, two
(c) left, one
(d) left, three

Answer
Answer : (a)
Explanation
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75. In order to use a shift register as a counter, ________.

(a) the register’s serial input is the counter input and the serial output is the counter output
(b) the parallel inputs provide the input signal and the output signal is taken from the serial data output
(c) a serial-in, serial-out register must be used
(d) the serial output of the register is connected back to the serial input of the register

Answer
Answer : (d)
Explanation
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