Memory Devices – Exercise – 1

36. What is the meaning of RAM, and what is its primary role?

(a) Readily Available Memory; it is the first level of memory used by the computer in all of its operations.
(b) Random Access Memory; it is memory that can be reached by any sub- system within a computer, and at any time.
(c) Random Access Memory; it is the memory used for short-term temporary data storage within the computer.
(d) Resettable Automatic Memory; it is memory that can be used and then automatically reset, or cleared, after being read from or written to.

Answer
Answer : (c)
Explanation
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37. How many address bits are needed to select all memory locations in the 2118 16K × 1 RAM?

(a) 8
(b) 10
(c) 14
(d) 16

Answer
Answer : (c)
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38. Nota

Answer
Answer : (a)
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39. The check sum method of testing a ROM:

(a) indicates if the data in more than one memory location is incorrect.
(b) provides a means for locating and correcting data in specific memory locations.
(c) allows data to be pinpointed to a specific memory location.
(d) simply indicates that the contents of the ROM are incorrect.

Answer
Answer : (d)
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40. The condition occurring when two or more devices try to write data to a bus simultaneously is called ________.

(a) address decoding
(b) bus contention
(c) bus collisions
(d) address multiplexing

Answer
Answer : (b)
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