Important Inventions and Discoveries in World – Exercise – 3

106. What George Westinghouse invented?

(a) Light bulb
(b) Electric razor
(c) Refrigerator
(d) Railway air brakes

Answer
Answer : (d)
Explanation
Explanation :  Invented in 1868. Let us discuss.
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107. What Karl Benz invented?

(a) Gasoline powered automobile
(b) Streetcar
(c) Glider
(d) Steam turbine

Answer
Answer : (a)
Explanation
Explanation :  Invented in 1885. Let us discuss.
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108. Who among the following invented the small pox vaccine?

(a) Robert Koch
(b) Edward Jenner
(c) Robert Hooke
(d) Louis Pasteur

Answer
Answer : (b)
Explanation
Explanation :  No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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109. What Elisha Otis invented?

(a) The brake used in modern elevators
(b) Jet Engine
(c) Turbine
(d) Hydraulic Crane

Answer
Answer : (a)
Explanation
Explanation :  In 1853, American inventor Elisha Otis demonstrated a freight elevator equipped with a safety device to prevent falling in case a supporting cable should break. This increased public confidence in such devices. Otis established a company for manufacturing elevators and patented (1861) a steam elevator. Many people think that he invented the elevator, but the truth is, he invented the elevator brake. He also invented the railway safety brake. Let us discuss.
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110. What Thomas Davenport invented?

(a) Screw propellor
(b) Electric streetcar
(c) Chesterfield
(d) Sleeping (railway) car

Answer
Answer : (b)
Explanation
Explanation :  Invented in 1834. Let us discuss.
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