Semiconductor Materials – Exercise – 3

121. In p-type semiconductor :

(a) Holes form the majority carrier
(b) Free electrons form the minority carrier
(c) Hole density is equal to electron density
(d) It is formed by adding pentavalent impurity

Answer
Answer : (a)
Explanation
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122. In an intrinsic semiconductor, Fermi level represents the energy level with probability of its occupation of :

(a) 0 per cent
(b) 25 per cent
(c) 50 per cent
(d) 75 per cent

Answer
Answer : (c)
Explanation
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123. In germanium, medium doping corresponds to impurity of the order :

(a) 1 part in 105
(b) 1 part in 104
(c) 1 part in 103
(d) 1 part in102

Answer
Answer : (a)
Explanation
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124. Forbidden energy gap between the valence and conduction bands is least in the case of :

(a) Pure Si
(b) Pure Ge
(c) Mica
(d) Impure Si

Answer
Answer : (d)
Explanation
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125. Through repeated zone refining, the residual impurity in a semiconductor is of the order :

(a) 1 part in 104
(b) 1 part in 107
(c) 1 part in 109
(d) 1 part in1011

Answer
Answer : (b)
Explanation
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