36. Boltzmann diode equation relates :
(a) Voltage and temperature characteristics of a junction
(b) Voltage and current characteristics of a junction
(c) Current and temperature characteristics of a junction
(d) Resistance and temperature characteristics of a junction
37. The reverse current in a diode is of the order of …………
(a) kA
(b) mA
(c) microA
(d) A
38. The forward voltage drop across a silicon diode is about ………….
(a) 2.5 V
(b) 3 V
(c) 10 V
(d) 0.7 V
39. The width of the depletion layer in a P-N junction diode :
(a) Increases when a forward bias is applied
(b) Decreases when a reverse bias is applied
(c) Remain the same, irrespective of the bias
(d) none of these
40. Depletion region in a diode is –
(a) Positivity charged
(b) Negatively charged
(c) Completely neutral and has no charge
(d) A charged region of positive and negative ions at the junction
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Electronics Engineering » PN Junction Diode » IQ 1. What is depletion region in PN junction ? The region around the junction from which the mobile charge carriers (electrons and holes) are depleted is called as depletion region. Since this region has immobile ions, which are electrically charged, the depletion region is also known as space charge region. 2. Give the other names of depletion region ? i. space charge region ii. Transition region 3. What is barrier potential ? Because of the oppositely charged ions present on both sides of PN junction an electric potential is established across the junction even without any external voltage source which is termed as barrier potential. 4. What is meant by biasing a PN junction ? Connecting a PN junction to an external voltage source is biasing a PN junction. 5. What are the types of biasing a PN junction ? 1. Forward bias 2. Reverse bias. 6. What is forward bias and reverse bias in a PN junction ? When positive terminal of the external supply is connected to P region and negative terminal to N region, the PN junction is said to be forward biased. Under forward biased condition the PN region offers a very low resistance and a large amount of current flows through it. 7. What is reverse bias in a PN junction ? When positive terminal of the external supply…