4. A chopper operating at a fixed frequency is feeding an RL load. As the duty ratio of the chopper is increased from 25% to 75%, the ripple in the load current is :
(a) Remains constant
(b) Decreases, reaches a minimum at 50% duty ratio and then increases
(c) Increases, reaches a maximum at 50% duty ratio and then decreases
(d) Keeps on increasing as the duty ratio is increased
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Choppers » Exercise - 1 1. A step - down choppers can be used in : (a) Electric traction (b) Electric vehicles (c) Machine tools (d) All of these 2. Choppers is a : (a) AC - DC converters (b) AC - AC converters (c) DC - AC converters (d) DC - DC converters 3. The average value of the output voltage in a step - down dc chopper is given by : (a) V0 = Vs (b) V0 = DVs (c) V0 = Vs/D (d) V0 = Vs/(1-D) 4. A chopper operating at a fixed frequency is feeding an RL load. As the duty ratio of the chopper is increased from 25% to 75%, the ripple in the load current is : (a) Remains constant (b) Decreases, reaches a minimum at 50% duty ratio and then increases (c) Increases, reaches a maximum at 50% duty ratio and then decreases (d) Keeps on increasing as the duty ratio is increased 5. In dc choppers, the waveforms for input and output voltages are respectively : (a) discontinuous, continuous (b) continuous, discontinuous (c) both continuous (d) bothdiscontinuous