Important Inventions and Discoveries in World – Exercise – 2

71. What invention caused many deaths while testing it?

(a) Dynamite
(b) Ladders
(c) Race cars
(d) Parachute

Answer
Answer : (d)
Explanation
Explanation :  Many people who tried to test the first parachutes died by jumping from high places. One attempt was a parachute hat, but the inventor broke his neck while testing it. The first successful parachute was tested from a hot air balloon in 1797, in France, by Jacques Garnerin. Let us discuss.
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72. Where were wigs first invented?

(a) Japan
(b) France
(c) Egypt
(d) China

Answer
Answer : (c)
Explanation
Explanation :  As you have noticed in pictures, many Egyptians have head coverings, sometimes with beads in them. The first wigs were created to cover the head from the hot sun. Let us discuss.
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73. When were bar code scanners invented?

(a) 1940s
(b) 1950s
(c) 1970s
(d) 1960s

Answer
Answer : (c)
Explanation
Explanation :  The scanner reads the bar code label on something at a supermarket, and translates it into a number which the computer reads. Let us discuss.
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74. In the 1700s, who would pay the postage fee for letters before the stamp was invented?

(a) The sender
(b) There was no fee
(c) The receiver of the letter
(d) The post office

Answer
Answer : (c)
Explanation
Explanation :  Later in 1840, Rowland Hill invented the stamp, which was paid for by the sender, not the receiver. Let us discuss.
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75. When was the first lawn mower invented?

(a) 1830
(b) 1854
(c) 1835
(d) 1849

Answer
Answer : (a)
Explanation
Explanation :  The first lawn mowers were not engine powered. Invented in 1830 by Edwin Budding of England, the mowers were turning blades on wooden sticks used to cut grass. Engine powered mowers were not invented until 1919 by an American Army colonel, who used the motor from a washing machine. Let us discuss.
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