Semiconductor Materials – Exercise – 2

76. In semiconductor, the rate of diffusion of charge carriers depends on :

(a) Concentration gradient
(b) Mobility
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) Either (a) and (b)

Answer
Answer : (c)
Explanation
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77. In P-type semiconductor :

(a) n=p
(b) p
(c) n
(d) p>>n

Answer
Answer : (d)
Explanation
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78. At 300ºK, the forbidden energy gap in silicon is :

(a) 0.78 eV
(b) 1.21 eV
(c) 0.72 eV
(d) 1.10 eV

Answer
Answer : (d)
Explanation
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79. An intrinsic semiconductor at absolute zero temperature :

(a) Acts as a good conductor
(b) Acts as a good insulator
(c) Has only few holes and electrons
(d) Has only few holes but no electrons

Answer
Answer : (b)
Explanation
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80. Energy required to break a covalent bond in a semiconductor is :

(a) Equal to 1.6 eV
(b) Greater in Ge than in Si
(c) Equal to the width of the forbidden energy gap
(d) None of the above

Answer
Answer : (c)
Explanation
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